{"id":7835,"date":"2025-01-21T05:16:08","date_gmt":"2025-01-21T05:16:08","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/arch.bilkent.edu.tr\/?p=7835"},"modified":"2025-01-21T05:45:10","modified_gmt":"2025-01-21T05:45:10","slug":"city-rooms-sustainable-strategies-of-openness-in-sirkeci","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/arch.bilkent.edu.tr\/?p=7835","title":{"rendered":"City Rooms: Sustainable Strategies of Openness in Sirkeci"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<div class=\"wp-block-columns is-layout-flex wp-container-core-columns-is-layout-28f84493 wp-block-columns-is-layout-flex\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\" style=\"flex-basis:33.33%\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-group has-global-padding is-layout-constrained wp-block-group-is-layout-constrained wp-container-1 is-position-sticky\">\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator has-alpha-channel-opacity is-style-wide\"\/>\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-post-featured-image\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1082\" height=\"1082\" src=\"https:\/\/arch.bilkent.edu.tr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/01\/cover2.jpg\" class=\"attachment-post-thumbnail size-post-thumbnail wp-post-image\" alt=\"\" style=\"object-fit:cover;\" srcset=\"https:\/\/arch.bilkent.edu.tr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/01\/cover2.jpg 1082w, https:\/\/arch.bilkent.edu.tr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/01\/cover2-300x300.jpg 300w, https:\/\/arch.bilkent.edu.tr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/01\/cover2-1024x1024.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/arch.bilkent.edu.tr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/01\/cover2-150x150.jpg 150w, https:\/\/arch.bilkent.edu.tr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/01\/cover2-768x768.jpg 768w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1082px) 100vw, 1082px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n<p>Openness is a multifaceted concept applied across disciplines like art, philosophy, political sciences, architecture, and urbanism. Despite its diverse interpretations, it consistently conveys ideas of inclusiveness and adaptability. Historically, openness evolved from the flexible systems of Baroque art to modern approaches like incomplete, adaptable structures and participatory design. It can be understood through structural, performative, procedural, and conceptual dimensions. Structurally, it embraces indeterminate forms enabled by construction technologies. Performatively, it addresses architecture\u2019s ability to adapt to changing human needs. Procedurally, it emphasizes collaboration, involving users in the design process. Conceptually, it challenges traditional notions of authorship and reasoning in architecture.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Istanbul\u2019s urban fabric, especially in areas like Sirkeci, exemplifies complexity and heterogeneity. Sirkeci Station, the final stop of the Orient Express, represents the city&#8217;s modernization and its dual Eastern-Western identity. The addition of the underground Marmaray station has transformed the flow of people, making Sirkeci a vital urban node, though its connection to the city surface remains unresolved. The area&#8217;s ongoing transformation offers opportunities for urban design interventions.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>In Fall 2024, the studio explored Sirkeci\u2019s layered urban fabric through openness, uncovering narratives embedded in its structure. The goal was to propose adaptive, inclusive, and sustainable interventions that respect Sirkeci\u2019s rich history while addressing its evolving urban complexity.<br><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Studio Team:<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-small-font-size\" style=\"margin-top:0;margin-bottom:0\">-Elifnaz Kancan (Course Assistant)<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-small-font-size\" style=\"margin-top:0;margin-bottom:0\">-Ezgi \u0130\u015fbilen<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-small-font-size\" style=\"margin-top:0;margin-bottom:0\">-Melis S\u00f6zen<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-small-font-size\" style=\"margin-top:0;margin-bottom:0\">-Meral \u00d6zdengiz Ba\u015fak<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-small-font-size\" style=\"margin-top:0;margin-bottom:0\">-Yi\u011fit Acar (Studio Coordinator)<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-small-font-size\" style=\"margin-top:0;margin-bottom:0\">-Zeynep Ege Odaba\u015f\u0131<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\" style=\"flex-basis:66.66%\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-query is-layout-flow wp-block-query-is-layout-flow\"><ul class=\"columns-3 wp-block-post-template is-layout-grid wp-container-core-post-template-is-layout-6d3fbd8f wp-block-post-template-is-layout-grid\"><li class=\"wp-block-post post-8191 post type-post status-publish format-standard has-post-thumbnail hentry category-172 category-18 category-book tag-401_2024\">\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-group has-global-padding is-layout-constrained wp-container-core-group-is-layout-e5c0cd5e wp-block-group-is-layout-constrained\" style=\"padding-top:30px;padding-right:30px;padding-bottom:30px;padding-left:30px\"><figure style=\"aspect-ratio:1;\" class=\"wp-block-post-featured-image\"><a href=\"https:\/\/arch.bilkent.edu.tr\/?p=8191\" target=\"_self\"  ><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1252\" height=\"886\" src=\"https:\/\/arch.bilkent.edu.tr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/04\/cover-401-2025.png\" class=\"attachment-post-thumbnail size-post-thumbnail wp-post-image\" alt=\"City Rooms: Sustainable Strategies of Openness in Sirkeci\" style=\"width:100%;height:100%;object-fit:cover;\" srcset=\"https:\/\/arch.bilkent.edu.tr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/04\/cover-401-2025.png 1252w, https:\/\/arch.bilkent.edu.tr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/04\/cover-401-2025-300x212.png 300w, https:\/\/arch.bilkent.edu.tr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/04\/cover-401-2025-1024x725.png 1024w, https:\/\/arch.bilkent.edu.tr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/04\/cover-401-2025-768x543.png 768w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1252px) 100vw, 1252px\" \/><\/a><\/figure>\n\n<h2 style=\"padding-right:0;padding-left:0;margin-right:0;margin-left:0;\" class=\"wp-block-post-title has-small-font-size\"><a href=\"https:\/\/arch.bilkent.edu.tr\/?p=8191\" target=\"_blank\" >City Rooms: Sustainable Strategies of Openness in Sirkeci<\/a><\/h2><\/div>\n\n<\/li><li class=\"wp-block-post post-7900 post type-post status-publish format-standard has-post-thumbnail hentry category-172 category-18 category-student-works tag-401_2024\">\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-group has-global-padding is-layout-constrained wp-container-core-group-is-layout-e5c0cd5e wp-block-group-is-layout-constrained\" style=\"padding-top:30px;padding-right:30px;padding-bottom:30px;padding-left:30px\"><figure style=\"aspect-ratio:1;\" class=\"wp-block-post-featured-image\"><a href=\"https:\/\/arch.bilkent.edu.tr\/?p=7900\" target=\"_self\"  ><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"2560\" height=\"2560\" src=\"https:\/\/arch.bilkent.edu.tr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/01\/Renders--scaled.jpg\" class=\"attachment-post-thumbnail size-post-thumbnail wp-post-image\" alt=\"The &#8220;HUB.&#8221; Sirkeci\" style=\"width:100%;height:100%;object-fit:cover;\" srcset=\"https:\/\/arch.bilkent.edu.tr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/01\/Renders--scaled.jpg 2560w, https:\/\/arch.bilkent.edu.tr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/01\/Renders--300x300.jpg 300w, https:\/\/arch.bilkent.edu.tr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/01\/Renders--1024x1024.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/arch.bilkent.edu.tr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/01\/Renders--150x150.jpg 150w, https:\/\/arch.bilkent.edu.tr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/01\/Renders--768x768.jpg 768w, https:\/\/arch.bilkent.edu.tr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/01\/Renders--1536x1536.jpg 1536w, https:\/\/arch.bilkent.edu.tr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/01\/Renders--2048x2048.jpg 2048w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 2560px) 100vw, 2560px\" \/><\/a><\/figure>\n\n<h2 style=\"padding-right:0;padding-left:0;margin-right:0;margin-left:0;\" class=\"wp-block-post-title has-small-font-size\"><a href=\"https:\/\/arch.bilkent.edu.tr\/?p=7900\" target=\"_blank\" >The &#8220;HUB.&#8221; Sirkeci<\/a><\/h2><\/div>\n\n<\/li><li class=\"wp-block-post post-7662 post type-post status-publish format-standard has-post-thumbnail hentry category-172 category-18 category-student-works tag-401_2024\">\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-group has-global-padding is-layout-constrained wp-container-core-group-is-layout-e5c0cd5e wp-block-group-is-layout-constrained\" style=\"padding-top:30px;padding-right:30px;padding-bottom:30px;padding-left:30px\"><figure style=\"aspect-ratio:1;\" class=\"wp-block-post-featured-image\"><a href=\"https:\/\/arch.bilkent.edu.tr\/?p=7662\" target=\"_self\"  ><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"2268\" height=\"2268\" src=\"https:\/\/arch.bilkent.edu.tr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/01\/PerspectiveSection.jpg\" class=\"attachment-post-thumbnail size-post-thumbnail wp-post-image\" alt=\"A Little Break\" style=\"width:100%;height:100%;object-fit:cover;\" srcset=\"https:\/\/arch.bilkent.edu.tr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/01\/PerspectiveSection.jpg 2268w, https:\/\/arch.bilkent.edu.tr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/01\/PerspectiveSection-300x300.jpg 300w, https:\/\/arch.bilkent.edu.tr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/01\/PerspectiveSection-1024x1024.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/arch.bilkent.edu.tr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/01\/PerspectiveSection-150x150.jpg 150w, https:\/\/arch.bilkent.edu.tr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/01\/PerspectiveSection-768x768.jpg 768w, https:\/\/arch.bilkent.edu.tr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/01\/PerspectiveSection-1536x1536.jpg 1536w, https:\/\/arch.bilkent.edu.tr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/01\/PerspectiveSection-2048x2048.jpg 2048w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 2268px) 100vw, 2268px\" \/><\/a><\/figure>\n\n<h2 style=\"padding-right:0;padding-left:0;margin-right:0;margin-left:0;\" class=\"wp-block-post-title has-small-font-size\"><a href=\"https:\/\/arch.bilkent.edu.tr\/?p=7662\" target=\"_blank\" >A Little Break<\/a><\/h2><\/div>\n\n<\/li><li class=\"wp-block-post post-7676 post type-post status-publish format-standard has-post-thumbnail hentry category-172 category-18 category-student-works tag-401_2024\">\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-group has-global-padding is-layout-constrained wp-container-core-group-is-layout-e5c0cd5e wp-block-group-is-layout-constrained\" style=\"padding-top:30px;padding-right:30px;padding-bottom:30px;padding-left:30px\"><figure style=\"aspect-ratio:1;\" class=\"wp-block-post-featured-image\"><a href=\"https:\/\/arch.bilkent.edu.tr\/?p=7676\" target=\"_self\"  ><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"2560\" height=\"2560\" src=\"https:\/\/arch.bilkent.edu.tr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/01\/Vignettes-scaled.jpg\" class=\"attachment-post-thumbnail size-post-thumbnail wp-post-image\" alt=\"The Functional Art Complex\" style=\"width:100%;height:100%;object-fit:cover;\" srcset=\"https:\/\/arch.bilkent.edu.tr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/01\/Vignettes-scaled.jpg 2560w, https:\/\/arch.bilkent.edu.tr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/01\/Vignettes-300x300.jpg 300w, https:\/\/arch.bilkent.edu.tr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/01\/Vignettes-1024x1024.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/arch.bilkent.edu.tr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/01\/Vignettes-150x150.jpg 150w, https:\/\/arch.bilkent.edu.tr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/01\/Vignettes-768x768.jpg 768w, https:\/\/arch.bilkent.edu.tr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/01\/Vignettes-1536x1536.jpg 1536w, https:\/\/arch.bilkent.edu.tr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/01\/Vignettes-2048x2048.jpg 2048w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 2560px) 100vw, 2560px\" \/><\/a><\/figure>\n\n<h2 style=\"padding-right:0;padding-left:0;margin-right:0;margin-left:0;\" class=\"wp-block-post-title has-small-font-size\"><a href=\"https:\/\/arch.bilkent.edu.tr\/?p=7676\" target=\"_blank\" >The Functional Art Complex<\/a><\/h2><\/div>\n\n<\/li><li class=\"wp-block-post post-7669 post type-post status-publish format-standard has-post-thumbnail hentry category-172 category-18 category-student-works tag-401_2024\">\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-group has-global-padding is-layout-constrained wp-container-core-group-is-layout-e5c0cd5e wp-block-group-is-layout-constrained\" style=\"padding-top:30px;padding-right:30px;padding-bottom:30px;padding-left:30px\"><figure style=\"aspect-ratio:1;\" class=\"wp-block-post-featured-image\"><a href=\"https:\/\/arch.bilkent.edu.tr\/?p=7669\" target=\"_self\"  ><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1571\" height=\"922\" src=\"https:\/\/arch.bilkent.edu.tr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/01\/402-Website-e1737379895748.jpg\" class=\"attachment-post-thumbnail size-post-thumbnail wp-post-image\" alt=\"Sirkeci Apprenticeship Training Center\" style=\"width:100%;height:100%;object-fit:cover;\" srcset=\"https:\/\/arch.bilkent.edu.tr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/01\/402-Website-e1737379895748.jpg 1571w, https:\/\/arch.bilkent.edu.tr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/01\/402-Website-e1737379895748-300x176.jpg 300w, https:\/\/arch.bilkent.edu.tr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/01\/402-Website-e1737379895748-1024x601.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/arch.bilkent.edu.tr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/01\/402-Website-e1737379895748-768x451.jpg 768w, https:\/\/arch.bilkent.edu.tr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/01\/402-Website-e1737379895748-1536x901.jpg 1536w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1571px) 100vw, 1571px\" \/><\/a><\/figure>\n\n<h2 style=\"padding-right:0;padding-left:0;margin-right:0;margin-left:0;\" class=\"wp-block-post-title has-small-font-size\"><a href=\"https:\/\/arch.bilkent.edu.tr\/?p=7669\" target=\"_blank\" >Sirkeci Apprenticeship Training Center<\/a><\/h2><\/div>\n\n<\/li><li class=\"wp-block-post post-7655 post type-post status-publish format-standard has-post-thumbnail hentry category-172 category-18 category-student-works tag-401_2024\">\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-group has-global-padding is-layout-constrained wp-container-core-group-is-layout-e5c0cd5e wp-block-group-is-layout-constrained\" style=\"padding-top:30px;padding-right:30px;padding-bottom:30px;padding-left:30px\"><figure style=\"aspect-ratio:1;\" class=\"wp-block-post-featured-image\"><a href=\"https:\/\/arch.bilkent.edu.tr\/?p=7655\" target=\"_self\"  ><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"2560\" height=\"1792\" src=\"https:\/\/arch.bilkent.edu.tr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/01\/View-from-Marmaray-Station-Exit-scaled.jpg\" class=\"attachment-post-thumbnail size-post-thumbnail wp-post-image\" alt=\"The Mosaic\" style=\"width:100%;height:100%;object-fit:cover;\" srcset=\"https:\/\/arch.bilkent.edu.tr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/01\/View-from-Marmaray-Station-Exit-scaled.jpg 2560w, https:\/\/arch.bilkent.edu.tr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/01\/View-from-Marmaray-Station-Exit-300x210.jpg 300w, https:\/\/arch.bilkent.edu.tr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/01\/View-from-Marmaray-Station-Exit-1024x717.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/arch.bilkent.edu.tr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/01\/View-from-Marmaray-Station-Exit-768x538.jpg 768w, https:\/\/arch.bilkent.edu.tr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/01\/View-from-Marmaray-Station-Exit-1536x1075.jpg 1536w, https:\/\/arch.bilkent.edu.tr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/01\/View-from-Marmaray-Station-Exit-2048x1434.jpg 2048w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 2560px) 100vw, 2560px\" \/><\/a><\/figure>\n\n<h2 style=\"padding-right:0;padding-left:0;margin-right:0;margin-left:0;\" class=\"wp-block-post-title has-small-font-size\"><a href=\"https:\/\/arch.bilkent.edu.tr\/?p=7655\" target=\"_blank\" >The Mosaic<\/a><\/h2><\/div>\n\n<\/li><li class=\"wp-block-post post-7640 post type-post status-publish format-standard has-post-thumbnail hentry category-172 category-18 category-student-works tag-401_2024\">\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-group has-global-padding is-layout-constrained wp-container-core-group-is-layout-e5c0cd5e wp-block-group-is-layout-constrained\" style=\"padding-top:30px;padding-right:30px;padding-bottom:30px;padding-left:30px\"><figure style=\"aspect-ratio:1;\" class=\"wp-block-post-featured-image\"><a href=\"https:\/\/arch.bilkent.edu.tr\/?p=7640\" target=\"_self\"  ><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1920\" height=\"1080\" src=\"https:\/\/arch.bilkent.edu.tr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/01\/render1.jpg\" class=\"attachment-post-thumbnail size-post-thumbnail wp-post-image\" alt=\"The Exchange: A Crossroads of Art and Culture\" style=\"width:100%;height:100%;object-fit:cover;\" srcset=\"https:\/\/arch.bilkent.edu.tr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/01\/render1.jpg 1920w, https:\/\/arch.bilkent.edu.tr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/01\/render1-300x169.jpg 300w, https:\/\/arch.bilkent.edu.tr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/01\/render1-1024x576.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/arch.bilkent.edu.tr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/01\/render1-768x432.jpg 768w, https:\/\/arch.bilkent.edu.tr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/01\/render1-1536x864.jpg 1536w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1920px) 100vw, 1920px\" \/><\/a><\/figure>\n\n<h2 style=\"padding-right:0;padding-left:0;margin-right:0;margin-left:0;\" class=\"wp-block-post-title has-small-font-size\"><a href=\"https:\/\/arch.bilkent.edu.tr\/?p=7640\" target=\"_blank\" >The Exchange: A Crossroads of Art and Culture<\/a><\/h2><\/div>\n\n<\/li><li class=\"wp-block-post post-7633 post type-post status-publish format-standard has-post-thumbnail hentry category-172 category-18 category-student-works tag-401_2024\">\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-group has-global-padding is-layout-constrained wp-container-core-group-is-layout-e5c0cd5e wp-block-group-is-layout-constrained\" style=\"padding-top:30px;padding-right:30px;padding-bottom:30px;padding-left:30px\"><figure style=\"aspect-ratio:1;\" class=\"wp-block-post-featured-image\"><a href=\"https:\/\/arch.bilkent.edu.tr\/?p=7633\" target=\"_self\"  ><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"2560\" height=\"1764\" src=\"https:\/\/arch.bilkent.edu.tr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/01\/section-A-A-scaled.jpg\" class=\"attachment-post-thumbnail size-post-thumbnail wp-post-image\" alt=\"Engraved Sirkeci: Printmaking in between and on city walls\" style=\"width:100%;height:100%;object-fit:cover;\" srcset=\"https:\/\/arch.bilkent.edu.tr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/01\/section-A-A-scaled.jpg 2560w, https:\/\/arch.bilkent.edu.tr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/01\/section-A-A-300x207.jpg 300w, https:\/\/arch.bilkent.edu.tr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/01\/section-A-A-1024x706.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/arch.bilkent.edu.tr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/01\/section-A-A-768x529.jpg 768w, https:\/\/arch.bilkent.edu.tr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/01\/section-A-A-1536x1059.jpg 1536w, https:\/\/arch.bilkent.edu.tr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/01\/section-A-A-2048x1411.jpg 2048w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 2560px) 100vw, 2560px\" \/><\/a><\/figure>\n\n<h2 style=\"padding-right:0;padding-left:0;margin-right:0;margin-left:0;\" class=\"wp-block-post-title has-small-font-size\"><a href=\"https:\/\/arch.bilkent.edu.tr\/?p=7633\" target=\"_blank\" >Engraved Sirkeci: Printmaking in between and on city walls<\/a><\/h2><\/div>\n\n<\/li><li class=\"wp-block-post post-7625 post type-post status-publish format-standard has-post-thumbnail hentry category-172 category-18 category-student-works tag-401_2024\">\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-group has-global-padding is-layout-constrained wp-container-core-group-is-layout-e5c0cd5e wp-block-group-is-layout-constrained\" style=\"padding-top:30px;padding-right:30px;padding-bottom:30px;padding-left:30px\"><figure style=\"aspect-ratio:1;\" class=\"wp-block-post-featured-image\"><a href=\"https:\/\/arch.bilkent.edu.tr\/?p=7625\" target=\"_self\"  ><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"2560\" height=\"2528\" src=\"https:\/\/arch.bilkent.edu.tr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/01\/vigniettes-scaled.jpg\" class=\"attachment-post-thumbnail size-post-thumbnail wp-post-image\" alt=\"The Frame\" style=\"width:100%;height:100%;object-fit:cover;\" srcset=\"https:\/\/arch.bilkent.edu.tr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/01\/vigniettes-scaled.jpg 2560w, https:\/\/arch.bilkent.edu.tr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/01\/vigniettes-300x296.jpg 300w, https:\/\/arch.bilkent.edu.tr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/01\/vigniettes-1024x1011.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/arch.bilkent.edu.tr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/01\/vigniettes-768x758.jpg 768w, https:\/\/arch.bilkent.edu.tr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/01\/vigniettes-1536x1517.jpg 1536w, https:\/\/arch.bilkent.edu.tr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/01\/vigniettes-2048x2022.jpg 2048w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 2560px) 100vw, 2560px\" \/><\/a><\/figure>\n\n<h2 style=\"padding-right:0;padding-left:0;margin-right:0;margin-left:0;\" class=\"wp-block-post-title has-small-font-size\"><a href=\"https:\/\/arch.bilkent.edu.tr\/?p=7625\" target=\"_blank\" >The Frame<\/a><\/h2><\/div>\n\n<\/li><li class=\"wp-block-post post-7618 post type-post status-publish format-standard has-post-thumbnail hentry category-172 category-18 category-student-works tag-401_2024\">\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-group has-global-padding is-layout-constrained wp-container-core-group-is-layout-e5c0cd5e wp-block-group-is-layout-constrained\" style=\"padding-top:30px;padding-right:30px;padding-bottom:30px;padding-left:30px\"><figure style=\"aspect-ratio:1;\" class=\"wp-block-post-featured-image\"><a href=\"https:\/\/arch.bilkent.edu.tr\/?p=7618\" target=\"_self\"  ><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"2560\" height=\"1438\" src=\"https:\/\/arch.bilkent.edu.tr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/01\/View-From-Interior-Courtyard-to-Sirkeci-Railroad--scaled.jpg\" class=\"attachment-post-thumbnail size-post-thumbnail wp-post-image\" alt=\"Open Circulation\" style=\"width:100%;height:100%;object-fit:cover;\" srcset=\"https:\/\/arch.bilkent.edu.tr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/01\/View-From-Interior-Courtyard-to-Sirkeci-Railroad--scaled.jpg 2560w, https:\/\/arch.bilkent.edu.tr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/01\/View-From-Interior-Courtyard-to-Sirkeci-Railroad--300x169.jpg 300w, https:\/\/arch.bilkent.edu.tr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/01\/View-From-Interior-Courtyard-to-Sirkeci-Railroad--1024x575.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/arch.bilkent.edu.tr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/01\/View-From-Interior-Courtyard-to-Sirkeci-Railroad--768x431.jpg 768w, https:\/\/arch.bilkent.edu.tr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/01\/View-From-Interior-Courtyard-to-Sirkeci-Railroad--1536x863.jpg 1536w, https:\/\/arch.bilkent.edu.tr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/01\/View-From-Interior-Courtyard-to-Sirkeci-Railroad--2048x1151.jpg 2048w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 2560px) 100vw, 2560px\" \/><\/a><\/figure>\n\n<h2 style=\"padding-right:0;padding-left:0;margin-right:0;margin-left:0;\" class=\"wp-block-post-title has-small-font-size\"><a href=\"https:\/\/arch.bilkent.edu.tr\/?p=7618\" target=\"_blank\" >Open Circulation<\/a><\/h2><\/div>\n\n<\/li><li class=\"wp-block-post post-7610 post type-post status-publish format-standard has-post-thumbnail hentry category-172 category-18 category-student-works tag-401_2024\">\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-group has-global-padding is-layout-constrained wp-container-core-group-is-layout-e5c0cd5e wp-block-group-is-layout-constrained\" style=\"padding-top:30px;padding-right:30px;padding-bottom:30px;padding-left:30px\"><figure style=\"aspect-ratio:1;\" class=\"wp-block-post-featured-image\"><a href=\"https:\/\/arch.bilkent.edu.tr\/?p=7610\" target=\"_self\"  ><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"2560\" height=\"1610\" src=\"https:\/\/arch.bilkent.edu.tr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/01\/render-view-from-north-landscape-scaled.jpg\" class=\"attachment-post-thumbnail size-post-thumbnail wp-post-image\" alt=\"Aevum\" style=\"width:100%;height:100%;object-fit:cover;\" srcset=\"https:\/\/arch.bilkent.edu.tr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/01\/render-view-from-north-landscape-scaled.jpg 2560w, https:\/\/arch.bilkent.edu.tr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/01\/render-view-from-north-landscape-300x189.jpg 300w, https:\/\/arch.bilkent.edu.tr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/01\/render-view-from-north-landscape-1024x644.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/arch.bilkent.edu.tr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/01\/render-view-from-north-landscape-768x483.jpg 768w, https:\/\/arch.bilkent.edu.tr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/01\/render-view-from-north-landscape-1536x966.jpg 1536w, https:\/\/arch.bilkent.edu.tr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/01\/render-view-from-north-landscape-2048x1288.jpg 2048w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 2560px) 100vw, 2560px\" \/><\/a><\/figure>\n\n<h2 style=\"padding-right:0;padding-left:0;margin-right:0;margin-left:0;\" class=\"wp-block-post-title has-small-font-size\"><a href=\"https:\/\/arch.bilkent.edu.tr\/?p=7610\" target=\"_blank\" >Aevum<\/a><\/h2><\/div>\n\n<\/li><li class=\"wp-block-post post-7603 post type-post status-publish format-standard has-post-thumbnail hentry category-172 category-18 category-student-works tag-401_2024\">\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-group has-global-padding is-layout-constrained wp-container-core-group-is-layout-e5c0cd5e wp-block-group-is-layout-constrained\" style=\"padding-top:30px;padding-right:30px;padding-bottom:30px;padding-left:30px\"><figure style=\"aspect-ratio:1;\" class=\"wp-block-post-featured-image\"><a href=\"https:\/\/arch.bilkent.edu.tr\/?p=7603\" target=\"_self\"  ><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"7874\" height=\"7874\" src=\"https:\/\/arch.bilkent.edu.tr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/01\/design-process.jpg\" class=\"attachment-post-thumbnail size-post-thumbnail wp-post-image\" alt=\"OPEN SKY\" style=\"width:100%;height:100%;object-fit:cover;\" srcset=\"https:\/\/arch.bilkent.edu.tr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/01\/design-process.jpg 7874w, https:\/\/arch.bilkent.edu.tr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/01\/design-process-300x300.jpg 300w, https:\/\/arch.bilkent.edu.tr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/01\/design-process-1024x1024.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/arch.bilkent.edu.tr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/01\/design-process-768x768.jpg 768w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 7874px) 100vw, 7874px\" \/><\/a><\/figure>\n\n<h2 style=\"padding-right:0;padding-left:0;margin-right:0;margin-left:0;\" class=\"wp-block-post-title has-small-font-size\"><a href=\"https:\/\/arch.bilkent.edu.tr\/?p=7603\" target=\"_blank\" >OPEN SKY<\/a><\/h2><\/div>\n\n<\/li><li class=\"wp-block-post post-7596 post type-post status-publish format-standard has-post-thumbnail hentry category-172 category-18 category-student-works tag-401_2024\">\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-group has-global-padding is-layout-constrained wp-container-core-group-is-layout-e5c0cd5e wp-block-group-is-layout-constrained\" style=\"padding-top:30px;padding-right:30px;padding-bottom:30px;padding-left:30px\"><figure style=\"aspect-ratio:1;\" class=\"wp-block-post-featured-image\"><a href=\"https:\/\/arch.bilkent.edu.tr\/?p=7596\" target=\"_self\"  ><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"2560\" height=\"2560\" src=\"https:\/\/arch.bilkent.edu.tr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/01\/Site-Plan-Axonometric-View-scaled.jpg\" class=\"attachment-post-thumbnail size-post-thumbnail wp-post-image\" alt=\"\u00a0THE NEXALL SIRKECI\" style=\"width:100%;height:100%;object-fit:cover;\" srcset=\"https:\/\/arch.bilkent.edu.tr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/01\/Site-Plan-Axonometric-View-scaled.jpg 2560w, https:\/\/arch.bilkent.edu.tr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/01\/Site-Plan-Axonometric-View-300x300.jpg 300w, https:\/\/arch.bilkent.edu.tr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/01\/Site-Plan-Axonometric-View-1024x1024.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/arch.bilkent.edu.tr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/01\/Site-Plan-Axonometric-View-150x150.jpg 150w, https:\/\/arch.bilkent.edu.tr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/01\/Site-Plan-Axonometric-View-768x768.jpg 768w, https:\/\/arch.bilkent.edu.tr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/01\/Site-Plan-Axonometric-View-1536x1536.jpg 1536w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 2560px) 100vw, 2560px\" \/><\/a><\/figure>\n\n<h2 style=\"padding-right:0;padding-left:0;margin-right:0;margin-left:0;\" class=\"wp-block-post-title has-small-font-size\"><a href=\"https:\/\/arch.bilkent.edu.tr\/?p=7596\" target=\"_blank\" >\u00a0THE NEXALL SIRKECI<\/a><\/h2><\/div>\n\n<\/li><li class=\"wp-block-post post-7586 post type-post status-publish format-standard has-post-thumbnail hentry category-172 category-18 category-student-works tag-401_2024\">\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-group has-global-padding is-layout-constrained wp-container-core-group-is-layout-e5c0cd5e wp-block-group-is-layout-constrained\" style=\"padding-top:30px;padding-right:30px;padding-bottom:30px;padding-left:30px\"><figure style=\"aspect-ratio:1;\" class=\"wp-block-post-featured-image\"><a href=\"https:\/\/arch.bilkent.edu.tr\/?p=7586\" target=\"_self\"  ><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1123\" height=\"1587\" src=\"https:\/\/arch.bilkent.edu.tr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/01\/WEB-1.png\" class=\"attachment-post-thumbnail size-post-thumbnail wp-post-image\" alt=\"extra-Muros\" style=\"width:100%;height:100%;object-fit:cover;\" srcset=\"https:\/\/arch.bilkent.edu.tr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/01\/WEB-1.png 1123w, https:\/\/arch.bilkent.edu.tr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/01\/WEB-1-212x300.png 212w, https:\/\/arch.bilkent.edu.tr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/01\/WEB-1-725x1024.png 725w, https:\/\/arch.bilkent.edu.tr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/01\/WEB-1-768x1085.png 768w, https:\/\/arch.bilkent.edu.tr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/01\/WEB-1-1087x1536.png 1087w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1123px) 100vw, 1123px\" \/><\/a><\/figure>\n\n<h2 style=\"padding-right:0;padding-left:0;margin-right:0;margin-left:0;\" class=\"wp-block-post-title has-small-font-size\"><a href=\"https:\/\/arch.bilkent.edu.tr\/?p=7586\" target=\"_blank\" >extra-Muros<\/a><\/h2><\/div>\n\n<\/li><li class=\"wp-block-post post-7648 post type-post status-publish format-standard has-post-thumbnail hentry category-172 category-18 category-student-works tag-401_2024\">\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-group has-global-padding is-layout-constrained wp-container-core-group-is-layout-e5c0cd5e wp-block-group-is-layout-constrained\" style=\"padding-top:30px;padding-right:30px;padding-bottom:30px;padding-left:30px\"><figure style=\"aspect-ratio:1;\" class=\"wp-block-post-featured-image\"><a href=\"https:\/\/arch.bilkent.edu.tr\/?p=7648\" target=\"_self\"  ><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1367\" height=\"909\" src=\"https:\/\/arch.bilkent.edu.tr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/01\/Emre-Balci-Website-2.jpg\" class=\"attachment-post-thumbnail size-post-thumbnail wp-post-image\" alt=\"A New Communal Living in Sirkeci\" style=\"width:100%;height:100%;object-fit:cover;\" srcset=\"https:\/\/arch.bilkent.edu.tr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/01\/Emre-Balci-Website-2.jpg 1367w, https:\/\/arch.bilkent.edu.tr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/01\/Emre-Balci-Website-2-300x199.jpg 300w, https:\/\/arch.bilkent.edu.tr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/01\/Emre-Balci-Website-2-1024x681.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/arch.bilkent.edu.tr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/01\/Emre-Balci-Website-2-768x511.jpg 768w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1367px) 100vw, 1367px\" \/><\/a><\/figure>\n\n<h2 style=\"padding-right:0;padding-left:0;margin-right:0;margin-left:0;\" class=\"wp-block-post-title has-small-font-size\"><a href=\"https:\/\/arch.bilkent.edu.tr\/?p=7648\" target=\"_blank\" >A New Communal Living in Sirkeci<\/a><\/h2><\/div>\n\n<\/li><\/ul><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Openness is a multifaceted concept applied across disciplines like art, philosophy, political sciences, architecture, and urbanism. Despite its diverse interpretations, it consistently conveys ideas of inclusiveness and adaptability. Historically, openness evolved from the flexible systems of Baroque art to modern approaches like incomplete, adaptable structures and participatory design. It can be understood through structural, performative, [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":7843,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[18,11],"tags":[210],"class_list":["post-7835","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-18","category-student-works","tag-fall_2024"],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/arch.bilkent.edu.tr\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/7835","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/arch.bilkent.edu.tr\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/arch.bilkent.edu.tr\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/arch.bilkent.edu.tr\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/arch.bilkent.edu.tr\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=7835"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/arch.bilkent.edu.tr\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/7835\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":7838,"href":"https:\/\/arch.bilkent.edu.tr\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/7835\/revisions\/7838"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/arch.bilkent.edu.tr\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/7843"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/arch.bilkent.edu.tr\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=7835"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/arch.bilkent.edu.tr\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=7835"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/arch.bilkent.edu.tr\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=7835"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}